Camera Lens Types

 01. Standard Prime Lens(Normal Lens)

• Has a fixed focal length (e.g., 35mm or 50mm).

• Produces sharp images and performs well in low light due to wide

apertures (like f/1.8).

• Offers a natural-looking perspective.

• Lightweight and great for portraits, street photography, and everyday use.

• Cannot zoom — you have to move closer or farther to adjust composition.

02.Zoom Lens

• Has a variable focal length (e.g., 24–70mm or 70–200mm).

• Lets you zoom in and out without changing lenses.

• Very versatile for events, travel, and wildlife photography.

• Usually heavier and may have smaller apertures, making

them less ideal in low light.

• Perfect for photographers needing flexibility in framing.

03.Fisheye Lens

• An ultra-wide-angle lens with a 180° field of view.

• Creates a curved, distorted image, often in a circular shape.

• Used for landscape photos, abstract art shots, cityscapes, and more.

• Not ideal for normal photography because of strong distortion.

04.Wide-Angle Lens

• Covers a wider field of view than standard lenses (e.g., 24mm–35mm).

• Ideal for landscapes, architecture, and interior photography.

• Shows more of the scene in tight spaces.

• May slightly distort edges when subjects are close.

• Lightweight and often used for scenery and depth.

05. Telephoto Lens

• Offers a long focal length (e.g., 70mm–300mm).

• Brings distant subjects closer and isolates them from the background.

• Creates beautiful background blur (bokeh).

• Great for sports, wildlife, and portrait photography.

• Often large and heavy — may require a tripod.

06.Macro Lens

• Designed for extreme close-up photography.

• Can capture tiny subjects with sharp detail at 1:1 magnification.

• Best for flowers, insects, jewellery, and textures.

• Has a very shallow depth of field, so focusing is very precise.

• Not ideal for general use, but excellent for detailed shots.